Saturday, 12 July 2025

STOICHIOMETRY

 

Stoichiometry

 

1. 30gm of lime stone (calcium carbonate CaCO3) was heated,

                        a) Write the equation of the reaction

                        b) Calculate the mass of CO2 produced

                        c) Calculate the volume of CO2 at S.T.P.

2. 73.5gm of KClO3 is decomposed on heating as follows:

            2KClO3                   2KCl    +    3O2

            Calculate:       a) The mass of KCl formed

                                    b) The volume of O2 formed at S.T.P.

3.54 gram of Dinitrogen pentaoxide (N2 O5) is decomposed in

heating as

                        2N2O5                          4NO2  +  O2

                        Find the volume of NO2 and O2 produce at S.T.P.

4.     Calculate the volume of oxygen gas at N.T.P. required to burn 30g of CH4 gas as shown in the following reaction.

CH4   +   O2                              CO2  +  2H2O

5.     Calculate the volume of nitrogen gas produce by heating 300g of ammonia gas at 21oC and 823 torr pressure.

2NH3                            N2  +  3H2

6.     Calculate the volume of the oxygen at S.T.P. that may be obtain by the decomposition of 51.3g of KClO3 of heating in presence of catalyst.

2 KClO3                      2KCl  +  3O2

7.     Find the mass of KCIO3, required to prepare 3.2 gm of O2.

2 KCIO3(s)                   2KCl(s) + 3O2(g)

 

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